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NEAR Protocol

InfraLayer1
NEAR is a sharded, proof-of-stake, layer-one blockchain that aims to incentivize a network of computers to operate a platform for developers to create and launch decentralized applications. Central to its design is the concept of sharding, a process that splits the network's infrastructure into several segments so that nodes only have to handle a fraction of the network's transactions. The NEAR mainnet went live in August 2020.
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FAQ
What is NEAR Protocol?
NEAR Protocol is a decentralized, open-source, layer-1 blockchain designed to support the development and deployment of decentralized applications (dApps). It leverages Nightshade sharding to optimize scalability by processing transactions across multiple shards simultaneously. The network uses a proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism to ensure security and energy efficiency. NEAR Protocol emphasizes usability, offering features such as human-readable account names, progressive onboarding through account abstraction, and compatibility with widely used programming languages like JavaScript and Rust. These tools enable developers to create applications that are both user-friendly and technically robust. The platform also integrates Web3 technologies with artificial intelligence (AI), providing infrastructure for building decentralized AI-driven applications. NEAR supports user-owned AI systems through low-cost data storage, modular frameworks, and interoperability tools that connect with other blockchains.
How Does NEAR Protocol Work?
NEAR Protocol operates using a unique sharding approach called Nightshade, which divides the blockchain into multiple shards to process transactions in parallel, significantly enhancing scalability and throughput. This design allows the network to handle a high volume of transactions efficiently. The protocol employs a proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, where validators are selected based on the amount of NEAR tokens they stake, ensuring network security and energy efficiency. Additionally, NEAR offers developer-friendly features such as human-readable account names and compatibility with popular programming languages like JavaScript and Rust, facilitating the creation of decentralized applications (dApps).
What Makes NEAR Protocol Unique?
NEAR Protocol stands out due to its focus on usability, scalability, and developer-friendly features. Its Nightshade sharding technology allows for parallel processing of transactions, significantly enhancing scalability and throughput. The platform emphasizes user-friendly experiences with human-readable account names and seamless onboarding processes. NEAR also integrates Web3 technologies with artificial intelligence (AI), providing infrastructure for building decentralized AI-driven applications. This integration supports user-owned AI systems through low-cost data storage, modular frameworks, and interoperability tools that connect with other blockchains.
Who Are the Founders of NEAR Protocol?
NEAR Protocol was founded in 2017 by Alexander Skidanov, Illia Polosukhin, and Erick Trautman. Alexander Skidanov is a former software developer at Microsoft, while Illia Polosukhin previously served as a technical lead at Google. Erick Trautman is an entrepreneur known for his work on Wall Street. Together, they established the NEAR Foundation to oversee the development and promotion of the NEAR ecosystem.

Latest News

What Key Events Have There Been for NEAR Protocol?
In August 2024, NEAR Protocol deployed Nightshade 2.0 on its mainnet, introducing stateless validation and improving the network's sharding architecture. This upgrade enhanced single-shard performance and reduced hardware requirements for validators, leading to a 23% increase in the NEAR token's value. In June 2025, NEAR Protocol experienced significant price volatility, dropping to $2.14 before recovering, with key support established around $2.14-$2.16. Additionally, in May 2025, NEAR Protocol announced a collaboration with Mirae Asset Securities, a renowned financial services company in South Korea, to enhance the partnership between blockchain and Web 3.0, broadening the horizons of technical cooperation.
Project Announcements
In Q4 2024, NEAR Protocol launched NEAR Intents, a feature that simplifies user interactions with the blockchain by allowing users to express high-level requests, which the platform then fulfills through trusted solvers. This innovation aims to enhance usability and efficiency within the NEAR ecosystem.

Upcoming Events

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Projects Announcements

Where to Buy NEAR Protocol?
NEAR tokens can be purchased on several major cryptocurrency exchanges, including Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken. These platforms offer various trading pairs, with NEAR/USDT being among the most popular and liquid options.
NEAR Protocol Price
Daily Trading Volume
As of July 4, 2025, the 24-hour trading volume for NEAR Protocol is approximately $138.33 million, reflecting active market participation.
All-Time High
NEAR Protocol reached an all-time high of $20.42 on January 16, 2022. Compared to the current price of $2.16, this represents a significant decrease of approximately 89.4%.
All-Time Low
The all-time low for NEAR Protocol was $0.526 on November 4, 2020. Relative to the current price, this marks an increase of approximately 311.36%.
Market Cap and Valuation
Market Cap
The current market capitalization of NEAR Protocol is approximately $2.66 billion, ranking it #34 among cryptocurrencies by market cap.
Fully Diluted Valuation
The fully diluted valuation (FDV) of NEAR Protocol is approximately $2.72 billion, considering the total supply of 1.25 billion NEAR tokens.
NEAR Protocol Price Prediction
While specific price predictions are speculative, several factors influence NEAR Protocol's price, including technological developments, market sentiment, and adoption rates. Recent network upgrades, such as the deployment of Nightshade 2.0, have positively impacted the token's value. However, potential investors should conduct thorough research and consider market volatility before making investment decisions.

FAQ

What is the Purpose of NEAR Protocol? jiantou jiantou

How Can I Participate in NEAR Protocol's Ecosystem? jiantou jiantou

What Sets NEAR Protocol Apart from Competitors? jiantou jiantou

Is NEAR Protocol Secure? jiantou jiantou

What are the Risks Associated with NEAR Protocol? jiantou jiantou

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Disclaimer and Risk Warning: Some content on this page may be assisted or generated by AI and is for general reference only. For the most accurate and updated information, please refer to the official website of the project. Bitget Wallet values every partnership. If you notice any issues or inaccuracies, feel free to reach out to us at [email protected] — we appreciate your feedback and will make improvements where needed.